Visiting Auschwitz is more than just a historical excursion; it is an emotional and educational journey that offers a sobering look into one of history’s darkest chapters. Located in the town of Oświęcim, about 70 kilometers from Kraków, Auschwitz-Birkenau was the largest Nazi concentration and extermination camp during World War II. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a poignant memorial to the millions of lives lost. For more information please visit Trip to Auschwitz
Getting There
Most visitors choose to travel from Kraków, as it offers the easiest access. You can book guided tours that include transportation, or take a train or bus to Oświęcim and walk or take a local shuttle to the site. Guided tours are highly recommended, as knowledgeable guides provide historical context that brings the exhibits and preserved areas into perspective.
What to Expect
Auschwitz I, the original camp, houses brick barracks, exhibitions, and preserved personal belongings of victims. Auschwitz II-Birkenau, the larger camp, features the haunting railway tracks, remains of gas chambers, and watchtowers. Walking through these sites is a deeply moving experience, and photography is allowed in most areas, though visitors are encouraged to remain respectful.
Visitor Tips
- Book in advance: Entrance to Auschwitz is free, but guided tours often sell out quickly.
- Dress appropriately: Comfortable shoes are essential, and modest clothing is advised out of respect for the memorial.
- Allow enough time: A full visit typically takes 3–4 hours.
- Prepare emotionally: The visit can be overwhelming; take breaks if needed.
Why Visit?
A trip to Auschwitz is not just about seeing a historical site—it’s about confronting the past, honoring the victims, and learning lessons to ensure such atrocities are never repeated. It’s a place that leaves a lasting impact, reminding us of the importance of human dignity, tolerance, and peace.
